Detailed sheet

scapolite

It owes its name to its prismatic facies (from the Greek “skapos” rod and “lithos”, stone) and designates an isomorphic series going from sodic marialite to calcic meionite.
The members of this series are the Wernerite, the Dipyre, the Meionite, the Marialite. The Wernerite, which is at the center of this series is named after Werner,professor of mineralogy at Freiberg in Germany in the late eighteenth century.
Petschite, the purple variety, is a discovery of the 1970s in Tanzania. It can also present a speckle effect “cat’s eye” type.
The yellow variety, meionite, has refractive indices (up to 1,600), the birefringence (0.030 to 0.038), the density, the highest of his family.



CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Na4[Al3Si9O24]Cl  à   Ca4[Al6Si6O24](CO3)

complex alumino silicate



PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Main color

yellow

Other colors

brown, colourless, pink, purple

Color of streak

white

Luster

vitreous

Hardness

5.5 to 6.0

Density

2.55 to 2.75

Cleavage

good

Fracture

conchoidal

easy cleavage



OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Transparency

transparent

Refractive index

1.540 - 1.580

Double refraction

0.006

variable, marialite has a low birefringence, uniaxial negative

visible double refraction

Yes

Dispersion

0.017

Pleochroism

weak

Number of colors

2

colorless, yellow or pink, depending on the general color

Absorption spectrum

663 - 652

for the pink

Fluorescence

variable

pink, orange or red under short UV rays

Inclusions

rutile needles, fine dotted channels, metal oxides



CRYSTALS PROPERTIES

elongated prismatic terminated by a pyramid

crystals system

tetragonal



OTHER INFORMATIONS

Astrological sign

Aries, Leo, Sagittarius

Exploited
sites

It is found in France : in Pouzac (Hautes Pyrenees), Seix (Ariège), Sri Lanka (the most famous), Mogok in Burma, Brazil, Canada, Madagascar, Tanzania, Pakistan, Afghanistan.

use in jewelry

It is a stone sometimes used in jewelry but its brittleness limits its use. Varieties of a beautiful purplish or blue color are popular.

Daily care
and precautions

wash with water and dish soap, rinse with clear water and dry

imitations and
treatments

It can be irradiated to obtain a purple or violet color starting from yellow or colorless crystals.
But the color is not stable over time.

Historical
healing properties

This yellow stone would help resolve problems and make decisions.
It would also help finding solutions for many orientation problems, both geographically and spiritually. It would strengthen the logical way of thinking, the ability to synthesize, the Cartesian thinking. It would help to solve puzzles.
Pink or purple varieties are rather active in the resolutions of relational, love and spiritual difficulties. Associated with the yellow variety in the third eye chakra or coronal, it would enhance spiritual understanding.

Other
Gems

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